A bed of rose flowers in various colours.

Roses 101: Types, Meanings & How to Care For Them

Rose flowers have this interesting reputation. Everyone thinks they know roses. Red means love, pink means appreciation, and you give them on Valentine's Day and anniversaries. Simple, right?

Not quite. There's actually a whole language behind rose colours, numbers, and even types that most people never learn. Understanding rose meanings and how to care for them properly can turn your gesture into something genuinely memorable. Here's everything you need to know about roses Malaysia has to offer.


What are the different types of roses?

While red is the most common, there are actually several varieties of rose flowers, some of which can be found in Malaysia. Each one has its own distinct characteristics:

Type

Description

Best For

Garden roses

Full, romantic blooms with multiple petal layers. They’re lush, fragrant, and substantial.

Special occasions, luxury gifting

Spray roses

Smaller blooms growing in clusters on one stem. They’re budget-friendly and long-lasting.

Mixed arrangements, volume on a budget

David Austin roses

Premium English garden roses with vintage cottage garden aesthetics. They have an incredible fragrance.

Luxury tier, romantic occasions

Standard long-stem roses

Tall, elegant stems in countless colours. This is the most common choice.

Classic romantic gestures

 


What are the different types of roses and their meanings?

Red roses

Close-up of several red roses

Key meanings: Passionate love, desire, and deep romantic commitment

Red roses are the ultimate declaration of "I love you,” known for their significant red colour. Standard red represents true love and romance, whilst dark red conveys even deeper devotion and lasting passion, perfect for long-term relationships and marriage proposals.

Their association with Aphrodite and Venus in ancient mythology cemented red roses as a symbol of love, and Victorian society made them the socially acceptable way to express intense feelings. The trend lives on today, where many partners and spouses enjoy them for anniversaries, Valentine's Day, and serious romantic gestures.

Pink roses

Close-up of several pink roses.

Key meanings: Grace, admiration, and appreciation

Wrapped in softer tones, pink roses express affection without the heavy romantic commitment of red roses. The shade of pink can vary in meaning: light pink conveys gentleness, innocence, and sweet thoughts, while hot pink expresses gratitude, appreciation, and recognition.

Pink roses emerged as Victorian favourites for subtle emotional expression, and their gentle quality makes them ideal for budding romances, thanking someone, or celebrating achievements. Plus, they pair beautifully with other colours and suit both joyful and tender occasions.

White roses

Close-up of a bouquet of white roses.

Key meanings: Purity, innocence, and new beginnings.

White roses are wedding staples, symbolising fresh starts and eternal love with a clean, reverent quality. They also convey sympathy and remembrance, which is why they are often seen at funerals and memorial services. The white colour works for both joyful and solemn occasions because the underlying message is consistent: respect, honour, and genuine emotion.

In medieval times, white roses came to be associated with nobility and virtue due to their link with the Virgin Mary and the House of York. Today, they're perfect for weddings, anniversaries, marking new chapters, sympathy arrangements, or saying "I'm thinking of you" during difficult times.

Yellow roses

Key meanings: Warmth, friendship, and pure joy.

Modern yellow roses celebrate platonic affection and cheerful caring, making them perfect for friends, congratulating achievements, or simply brightening someone's day. They're the roses for sending a "thinking of you" message without romantic implications.

Historically, Victorians linked yellow to jealousy and infidelity, making it romantically risky for generations. Thankfully, that meaning has shifted, and yellow roses now represent sunshine, optimism, and genuine friendship. 

Orange roses

Close-up of several orange roses.

Key meanings: Enthusiasm, fascination, and energetic warmth.

Orange roses bridge the gap between passionate red and friendly yellow, saying "I'm excited about you" or "I'm proud of you" without the weight of deep romantic commitment.

Developed through 20th-century cross-breeding, orange roses are ideal when red feels too intense, but you want more energy than pink or yellow provides, making them perfect for early dating stages, celebrating friends' successes, or marking exciting new chapters in life.

Lavender roses

Close-up of a purple rose.

Key meanings: Enchantment, love at first sight, and that captivating "I can't stop thinking about you" feeling.

Lavender roses express magnetic attraction and wonder, perfect when you're absolutely mesmerised by someone. They're romantic without being as conventional as red, making them ideal for unique relationships or when your feelings go beyond standard categories.

As purple was historically associated with royalty and luxury, lavender roses are special thanks to their natural rarity. Use them when you want your gesture to stand out genuinely, or when the relationship itself feels magical and unlike anything else.


Number symbolism in roses

Did you know there's symbolism in how many roses you give as well? The quantity carries its own message.

  • 1 rose: "You're the one," or love at first sight

  • 3 roses: "I love you" (classic declaration)

  • 12 roses: "Be mine" (most popular romantic number)

  • 24 roses: "I'm yours completely" (24 hours thinking of you)

  • 99 roses: "I'll love you until the day I die" (grand gesture)


Care tips

When buying roses, look for:

  • Firm petals that spring back when touched

  • Strong, straight stems without brown spots

  • Tight buds just beginning to open

  • Fresh green leaves, not yellowing

Imported rose flowers from Kenya or Ecuador offer longer stems and larger blooms at higher prices, whilst local roses adapt better to our climate and arrive fresher.

As for flower care, our tropical heat can be challenging, but you can still extend your blooms’ life to 5-7 days with the right care.

  • Prep: Cut stems at 45°, remove lower leaves, and place in cool water

  • Maintain: Change water daily, re-trim every 2-3 days, avoid direct sun and aircon vents

  • Revival: Droopy roses? Warm water for 30 mins, then transfer to cool water


Common rose gifting mistakes

Roses are the quintessential flower for expressing feelings, but don’t pick the wrong colour for the occasion (yellow reads platonic, white can feel sombre). Likewise, if your recipient prefers other flowers, don’t insist on roses anyway, even if they are beautiful.

Above all else, focus on getting what they like, so personalise and don’t forget to include a card that gives your gesture meaning.


Sending a message that blooms

Rose meanings run deeper than "flowers equal love." When you choose the right colour, number, and quality, you can convey messages way better than words can, for anyone.

Eager to get someone a rose? Look no further than Flower Frenzie for getting roses in Malaysia. Our blooms are hand-selected for freshness and beauty, and we deliver across KL, with same-day delivery available when you place your order before 2PM.

Speak from the heart to friends, partners, family, and those you care about with the perfect rose flowers today.